Analyzing and Interpreting Literature CLEP Practice Exam 2026 – Your Comprehensive All-in-One Study Guide for Success

Characterization is the process of creating and developing a character in a story. Its purpose is to make the characters seem lifelike and to give them depth and complexity. It is through characterization that the reader can understand the thoughts, actions, and motivations of a character. Option A is incorrect because the purpose of characterization is not to merely provide obstacles for the protagonist, but to reveal who the character is through their actions and reactions to those obstacles. Option B is incorrect because while characterization can help to create a realistic setting, it is not its primary purpose. Option C is incorrect because the purpose of characterization is not to develop the plot, but rather to develop the characters who drive the plot forward. Therefore, D is the correct answer as it accurately describes the role of characterization in literature.